Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 9621–9630

NIWrecognitionNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

recognition

Recognition for achievements and significant contributions to the industry or field

Why AAO was not persuaded

Reference letters praised the Petitioner but lacked specific details about how his work constituted recognition for contributions to the field of financial management. The accomplishments described (port operations, sailing, tourism, local government) did not relate to the field of financial management as a whole.…

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Reference letters praised the Petitioner but lacked specific details about how his work constituted recognition for contributions to the field of financial management. The accomplishments described (port operations, sailing, tourism, local government) did not relate to the field of financial management as a whole. AAO also questioned the independence of the reference letters due to possible familial relationships and a letter apparently written for a different petitioner.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-13_02_B5203; source_row=30197
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWten years experienceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Finance

Issue evaluated

ten years experience

At least ten years of full-time experience in the occupation

Why AAO was not persuaded

For the same reasons as the advanced-degree analysis, employment letters were inconsistent, lacked sufficient detail about duties, and did not establish full-time employment.

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For the same reasons as the advanced-degree analysis, employment letters were inconsistent, lacked sufficient detail about duties, and did not establish full-time employment.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-13_02_B5203; source_row=30193
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Leading / critical roleEstablishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Leading / critical role

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations or establishments

Why the evidence was persuasive

The Director agreed that the Beneficiary's chairman/CEO and board roles were leading/critical, but found the organizations lacked a distinguished reputation. AAO disagrees, holding that published articles describing the company and its flagship product's market share establish a distinguished reputation, and that the Director erred by requiring international-level reputation when national reputation suffices.

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The Director agreed that the Beneficiary's chairman/CEO and board roles were leading/critical, but found the organizations lacked a distinguished reputation. AAO disagrees, holding that published articles describing the company and its flagship product's market share establish a distinguished reputation, and that the Director erred by requiring international-level reputation when national reputation suffices.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-07_01_B2203; source_row=30182
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Business / Management

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

What the decision said

The Petitioner initially claimed this criterion but the issue was not revisited on appeal; AAO does not address it.

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The Petitioner initially claimed this criterion but the issue was not revisited on appeal; AAO does not address it.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-07_01_B2203; source_row=30177
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that the evidence—articles, reports, advisory opinion, and recommendation letters—addressed the importance of the aviation field and the Petitioner's personal accomplishments, but none addressed the specific proposed endeavor or explained how it would have a national-level impact. The Petitioner's claimed ripple effects were unsupported by probative evidence, and statements about pursuing a U.S.…

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AAO agreed that the evidence—articles, reports, advisory opinion, and recommendation letters—addressed the importance of the aviation field and the Petitioner's personal accomplishments, but none addressed the specific proposed endeavor or explained how it would have a national-level impact. The Petitioner's claimed ripple effects were unsupported by probative evidence, and statements about pursuing a U.S. career benefited the Petitioner more than the nation.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-07_01_B5203; source_row=30184
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO agreed that while the Petitioner showed substantial merit, she did not demonstrate national importance. The relevant inquiry is not the importance of IP as an industry but the prospective impact of her specific proposed endeavor; the record contained only general IP materials and no evidence that her work would extend beyond her individual clients to impact the field or economy at a nationally important level.…

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AAO agreed that while the Petitioner showed substantial merit, she did not demonstrate national importance. The relevant inquiry is not the importance of IP as an industry but the prospective impact of her specific proposed endeavor; the record contained only general IP materials and no evidence that her work would extend beyond her individual clients to impact the field or economy at a nationally important level. The business plan also lacked employment or revenue projections.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-06_03_B5203; source_row=30174
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · AwardsNot established

Case facts

Materials ScienceEngineer

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Awards

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

Why AAO was not persuaded

The competition was a student-oriented university challenge graded on pass/fail, designed for engineering students under faculty guidance, not seasoned professionals. The Petitioner's team received only a 'mention' award as a top-five finisher among 14 teams, and recognition of the award was limited to the awarding institution's own publications and internal emails.…

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The competition was a student-oriented university challenge graded on pass/fail, designed for engineering students under faculty guidance, not seasoned professionals. The Petitioner's team received only a 'mention' award as a top-five finisher among 14 teams, and recognition of the award was limited to the awarding institution's own publications and internal emails. Neither the university's reputation nor a fellow competitor's subsequent success establishes national or international recognition of this student award.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-06_01_B2203; source_row=30159
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Artistic displayNot established

Case facts

Materials ScienceEngineer

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Artistic display

display of work at artistic exhibitions or showcases

Why AAO was not persuaded

Even if the virtual concert could be considered an artistic showcase, it did not showcase the Petitioner's 'work in the field' for which he seeks classification. The concert was unrelated to his engineering field, research interests, and professional duties.

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Even if the virtual concert could be considered an artistic showcase, it did not showcase the Petitioner's 'work in the field' for which he seeks classification. The concert was unrelated to his engineering field, research interests, and professional duties.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-06_01_B2203; source_row=30163
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · MembershipNot established

Case facts

Materials ScienceEngineer

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Membership

membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements

Why AAO was not persuaded

The committee profile describes members as 'experts in the field' but does not equate expertise with 'outstanding achievements.' The submitted evidence does not explain the specific criteria used to evaluate prospective members, and a small committee size alone does not establish that appointment requires outstanding achievements rather than research interests or educational background.

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The committee profile describes members as 'experts in the field' but does not equate expertise with 'outstanding achievements.' The submitted evidence does not explain the specific criteria used to evaluate prospective members, and a small committee size alone does not establish that appointment requires outstanding achievements rather than research interests or educational background.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-06_01_B2203; source_row=30160
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot established

Case facts

Materials ScienceEngineer

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

participation as a judge of the work of others

Why AAO was not persuaded

The evidence establishes that award nominations are an agenda item at committee meetings but does not show that the Petitioner's attendance alone constitutes judging. The committee profile contains no information about this committee's role in reviewing award nominees, and no rules governing the nomination and selection process were submitted.…

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The evidence establishes that award nominations are an agenda item at committee meetings but does not show that the Petitioner's attendance alone constitutes judging. The committee profile contains no information about this committee's role in reviewing award nominees, and no rules governing the nomination and selection process were submitted. The committee's 'surveillance' role over a journal's technical quality also did not demonstrate that members perform peer review of manuscripts.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2022-10-06_01_B2203; source_row=30161
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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