可追溯来源的裁决研究

检索 AAO 如何审视申请证据。

从大量个案裁决理由中检索,再按申请类别、领域、法律问题或日期缩小范围。

本扩展案例库优先提供有来源依据的记录,而不以自动分类是否完美作为展示门槛。字段、标签、摘要和相关性可能有误;标为“分类可能不完整”的记录需格外谨慎。依赖任何记录前请核对所列来源。这些上诉与动议不代表获批概率或拒绝率,也不构成法律意见或个案预测。来源原文保留英文。

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10,847 份裁决 / 36,849 项裁决认定

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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足

案件事实

化学 / 化学工程

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

possession of a U.S. advanced degree or foreign equivalent degree

AAO 为什么未被说服

The SDC is a professional organization, not a college or university, and therefore cannot confer a qualifying foreign equivalent degree. A single U.S. baccalaureate or foreign equivalent degree from a college or university is required; a combination of lesser credentials and/or work experience cannot satisfy the requirement.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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The SDC is a professional organization, not a college or university, and therefore cannot confer a qualifying foreign equivalent degree. A single U.S. baccalaureate or foreign equivalent degree from a college or university is required; a combination of lesser credentials and/or work experience cannot satisfy the requirement.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-21_01_B5203; source_row=16911
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足

案件事实

计算机科学 / 人工智能

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

labor certification requires advanced degree or equivalent

AAO 为什么未被说服

The AAO agreed that the labor certification's H.8 alternate combination allowing 'equivalent of a Bachelor's' plus five years experience permits qualification with less than a baccalaureate followed by five years of progressive experience, so the position does not require an advanced degree.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The AAO agreed that the labor certification's H.8 alternate combination allowing 'equivalent of a Bachelor's' plus five years experience permits qualification with less than a baccalaureate followed by five years of progressive experience, so the position does not require an advanced degree.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_05_B5203; source_row=16910
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 综合权衡未满足

案件事实

社会科学

审查的问题

NIW · 综合权衡

national interest substantially greater than U.S. worker

AAO 为什么未被说服

Claiming unique skills or special training does not inherently meet the national interest threshold. Labor shortage arguments fall under the jurisdiction of the Department of Labor through the alien employment certification process. The petitioner's credentials, awards, and professional certifications establish, at most, exceptional ability, which is not itself sufficient for the waiver.

为什么值得参考

理解除了希望自我申请之外,哪些与具体事业相关的事实会影响豁免分析。

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Claiming unique skills or special training does not inherently meet the national interest threshold. Labor shortage arguments fall under the jurisdiction of the Department of Labor through the alien employment certification process. The petitioner's credentials, awards, and professional certifications establish, at most, exceptional ability, which is not itself sufficient for the waiver.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=16905
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

labor certification requires advanced degree or equivalent

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed that, under the labor certification's stated minimum requirements (including H.8 alternate combination, H.10 alternate occupation experience, and the H.14 degree-equivalency clause), the offered position could be filled by someone with less than an advanced degree or less than a baccalaureate followed by five years of progressive experience.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed that, under the labor certification's stated minimum requirements (including H.8 alternate combination, H.10 alternate occupation experience, and the H.14 degree-equivalency clause), the offered position could be filled by someone with less than an advanced degree or less than a baccalaureate followed by five years of progressive experience.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_02_B5203; source_row=16906
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWother未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

other

Job offer requires advanced degree professional

AAO 为什么未被说服

The ETA Form 9089 requires only a bachelor's degree in science education with no experience, or alternatively 60 months as a science teacher. Because it is possible to qualify with less than a bachelor's degree plus five years progressive experience in the specialty, the position does not require an advanced degree professional as required for EB-2 classification.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The ETA Form 9089 requires only a bachelor's degree in science education with no experience, or alternatively 60 months as a science teacher. Because it is possible to qualify with less than a bachelor's degree plus five years progressive experience in the specialty, the position does not require an advanced degree professional as required for EB-2 classification.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_04_B5203; source_row=16909
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWother未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

other

Continuing ability to pay proffered wage from priority date

AAO 为什么未被说服

The petitioner paid below the proffered wage in all years reviewed. While 2011 Form 990 excess revenue of $75,725 was sufficient, no financial evidence covered 2012 or 2013 deficiencies, and the totality-of-circumstances analysis under Sonegawa did not support ability to pay.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The petitioner paid below the proffered wage in all years reviewed. While 2011 Form 990 excess revenue of $75,725 was sufficient, no financial evidence covered 2012 or 2013 deficiencies, and the totality-of-circumstances analysis under Sonegawa did not support ability to pay.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_04_B5203; source_row=16908
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 有能力推进事业未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

社会科学

审查的问题

NIW · 有能力推进事业

national in scope

AAO 为什么未被说服

The petitioner's work as a music teacher and special educator was limited in impact to the students and staff at her schools. Letters of support described local activities only, and no documentary evidence showed her work influenced the field of education at a national level. General arguments about the importance of arts integration addressed only the substantial intrinsic merit prong, not national scope.

为什么值得参考

识别 AAO 期待看到的已有进展、资源、外部兴趣,以及过去经历与未来计划之间的连接。

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The petitioner's work as a music teacher and special educator was limited in impact to the students and staff at her schools. Letters of support described local activities only, and no documentary evidence showed her work influenced the field of education at a national level. General arguments about the importance of arts integration addressed only the substantial intrinsic merit prong, not national scope.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=16904
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性已满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

社会科学

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial intrinsic merit

证据为何得到认可

AAO agreed that the petitioner's work as an educator and performing artist is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit, and moved on to assess the remaining prongs.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

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AAO agreed that the petitioner's work as an educator and performing artist is in an area of substantial intrinsic merit, and moved on to assess the remaining prongs.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_01_B5203; source_row=16903
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWother未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

other

Ability to pay proffered wage

AAO 为什么未被说服

The petitioner's 2011 net income was negative (-$39,323) and net current assets were also negative (-$8,889). The owner's certificate of deposit could not be attributed to the corporation as a separate legal entity. The wages paid to workers were well below the proffered wage, and gross receipts alone are insufficient to establish ability to pay.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The petitioner's 2011 net income was negative (-$39,323) and net current assets were also negative (-$8,889). The owner's certificate of deposit could not be attributed to the corporation as a separate legal entity. The wages paid to workers were well below the proffered wage, and gross receipts alone are insufficient to establish ability to pay.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-16_03_B5203; source_row=16907
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足

案件事实

生物医学 / 生命科学硕士

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

advanced degree or foreign equivalent

AAO 为什么未被说服

EDGE indicates the beneficiary's three-year bachelor's is equivalent to three years of U.S. university study and the Indian master's is comparable only to a U.S. bachelor's degree. The submitted credential evaluations were inconsistent, lacked methodology and source disclosures, and were therefore unreliable.…

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
EDGE indicates the beneficiary's three-year bachelor's is equivalent to three years of U.S. university study and the Indian master's is comparable only to a U.S. bachelor's degree. The submitted credential evaluations were inconsistent, lacked methodology and source disclosures, and were therefore unreliable. Supplemental sources did not establish that EDGE should be disregarded, and the beneficiary's 1991 degree predated and lacked the features identified by the article as supporting equivalency.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2013-08-15_02_B5203; source_row=16897
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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