可追溯来源的裁决研究

检索 AAO 如何审视申请证据。

从大量个案裁决理由中检索,再按申请类别、领域、法律问题或日期缩小范围。

本扩展案例库优先提供有来源依据的记录,而不以自动分类是否完美作为展示门槛。字段、标签、摘要和相关性可能有误;标为“分类可能不完整”的记录需格外谨慎。依赖任何记录前请核对所列来源。这些上诉与动议不代表获批概率或拒绝率,也不构成法律意见或个案预测。来源原文保留英文。

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10,847 份裁决 / 36,849 项裁决认定

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NIWEB-1A · 最终综合评估保留不审自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 最终综合评估

final merits determination

裁决如何说明

Because the Petitioner did not meet at least three initial evidentiary criteria, a formal final merits analysis was unnecessary. AAO nonetheless noted in an advisory observation that the record in the aggregate would not support a finding of exceptional ability.

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Because the Petitioner did not meet at least three initial evidentiary criteria, a formal final merits analysis was unnecessary. AAO nonetheless noted in an advisory observation that the record in the aggregate would not support a finding of exceptional ability.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-22_01_B5203; source_row=41425
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

Substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed the Petitioner had not shown national importance. The recommendation letters and presentations described successful projects for prior employers but did not address broader prospective impact. Expert opinions were speculative and generalized. Industry articles showed the importance of the field but not the specific impact of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor.…

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

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AAO agreed the Petitioner had not shown national importance. The recommendation letters and presentations described successful projects for prior employers but did not address broader prospective impact. Expert opinions were speculative and generalized. Industry articles showed the importance of the field but not the specific impact of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor. The article about the Petitioner lacked authorship and focused on individual business impact rather than broader field implications.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_02_B5203; source_row=41410
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

Advanced degree or foreign equivalent qualification

AAO 为什么未被说服

The academic evaluation claiming foreign degree equivalency was not supported by the transcript, which lacked general studies coursework and showed only three years of study rather than the four typically required for a U.S. baccalaureate. Accordingly, the evaluation was not credited and the Petitioner failed to establish the requisite degree.

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The academic evaluation claiming foreign degree equivalency was not supported by the transcript, which lacked general studies coursework and showed only three years of study rather than the four typically required for a U.S. baccalaureate. Accordingly, the evaluation was not credited and the Petitioner failed to establish the requisite degree.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_02_B5203; source_row=41409
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 最终综合评估未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 最终综合评估

final merits determination — sustained national or international acclaim at the very top of the field

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found that the historian's letter evidences influence on Georgian painting but does not demonstrate the Petitioner's place at the top of the field as a whole, since it does not discuss other artists or the Petitioner's relation to them. The record lacks sufficient comparative context about the Petitioner's standing relative to other artists globally.…

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AAO found that the historian's letter evidences influence on Georgian painting but does not demonstrate the Petitioner's place at the top of the field as a whole, since it does not discuss other artists or the Petitioner's relation to them. The record lacks sufficient comparative context about the Petitioner's standing relative to other artists globally. The Director's mischaracterization of exhibitions as 'sporadic' was harmless error.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_01_B2203; source_row=41400
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 有能力推进事业未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

计算机科学 / 人工智能

审查的问题

NIW · 有能力推进事业

well positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

AAO 为什么未被说服

The Petitioner's experience in risk management does not translate to the entrepreneurial and algorithm-creation skills required for her stated endeavor. The independent advisory letters lack credibility because their authors have never met the Petitioner and do not identify the documents underlying their conclusions.…

为什么值得参考

识别 AAO 期待看到的已有进展、资源、外部兴趣,以及过去经历与未来计划之间的连接。

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The Petitioner's experience in risk management does not translate to the entrepreneurial and algorithm-creation skills required for her stated endeavor. The independent advisory letters lack credibility because their authors have never met the Petitioner and do not identify the documents underlying their conclusions. Letters of interest from companies reflect interest in the Petitioner as a risk management consultant, not as the CEO/founder of an AI fraud detection company. The Petitioner has not shown sufficient progress toward or interest in her specific proposed endeavor.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_03_B5203; source_row=41414
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

计算机科学 / 人工智能

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found the Beneficiary's tasks support the Petitioner's internal operations and clients without affecting the IT operations management or pharmaceutical fields more broadly, and that market share, the importance of the field, and unsupported claims about partnerships are insufficient to establish national importance.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

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AAO found the Beneficiary's tasks support the Petitioner's internal operations and clients without affecting the IT operations management or pharmaceutical fields more broadly, and that market share, the importance of the field, and unsupported claims about partnerships are insufficient to establish national importance.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_01_B5203; source_row=41401
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 有能力推进事业未满足

案件事实

医学 / 临床博士23 次引用

审查的问题

NIW · 有能力推进事业

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found that while the Petitioner's education, skills, and citation record were positive factors, her lack of a concrete plan for advancing her endeavor in the United States—no employment offer, no institutional statement of interest, no evidence of funding—was determinative. Citation record alone did not demonstrate progress toward the endeavor or interest from relevant entities comparable to the funded grants in Dhanasar.

为什么值得参考

识别 AAO 期待看到的已有进展、资源、外部兴趣,以及过去经历与未来计划之间的连接。

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AAO found that while the Petitioner's education, skills, and citation record were positive factors, her lack of a concrete plan for advancing her endeavor in the United States—no employment offer, no institutional statement of interest, no evidence of funding—was determinative. Citation record alone did not demonstrate progress toward the endeavor or interest from relevant entities comparable to the funded grants in Dhanasar.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_04_B5203; source_row=41417
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 奖项已满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 奖项

prizes or awards

证据为何得到认可

AAO found that the Petitioner provided sufficient evidence of nationally or internationally recognized prizes/awards for excellence in the field, including the Russian National Award granted by the Ministry of Education in 2020 and 2021, and a school-based award shown to be nationally recognized. The Director erred in excluding these awards.

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AAO found that the Petitioner provided sufficient evidence of nationally or internationally recognized prizes/awards for excellence in the field, including the Russian National Award granted by the Ministry of Education in 2020 and 2021, and a school-based award shown to be nationally recognized. The Director erred in excluding these awards.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_02_B2203; source_row=41405
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 最终综合评估保留不审自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 最终综合评估

final merits determination

裁决如何说明

AAO declined to conduct the final merits determination itself and remanded to the Director to evaluate the totality of evidence in the first instance.

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AAO declined to conduct the final merits determination itself and remanded to the Director to evaluate the totality of evidence in the first instance.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_02_B2203; source_row=41408
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 奖项已满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 奖项

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

证据为何得到认可

The Director and AAO both found this criterion satisfied based on the Petitioner's receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized awards.

为什么值得参考

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The Director and AAO both found this criterion satisfied based on the Petitioner's receipt of lesser nationally or internationally recognized awards.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-21_01_B2203; source_row=41396
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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