可追溯来源的裁决研究

检索 AAO 如何审视申请证据。

从大量个案裁决理由中检索,再按申请类别、领域、法律问题或日期缩小范围。

本扩展案例库优先提供有来源依据的记录,而不以自动分类是否完美作为展示门槛。字段、标签、摘要和相关性可能有误;标为“分类可能不完整”的记录需格外谨慎。依赖任何记录前请核对所列来源。这些上诉与动议不代表获批概率或拒绝率,也不构成法律意见或个案预测。来源原文保留英文。

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10,847 份裁决 / 36,849 项裁决认定

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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO disagreed with the Director on substantial merit (finding it was met) but agreed that national importance was not established. The petitioner's general industry articles did not show how his specific endeavor would have national or global implications; the flight school proposal was a material change; and even the expert letter's safety claims were not corroborated or shown to broadly impact the industry.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

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AAO disagreed with the Director on substantial merit (finding it was met) but agreed that national importance was not established. The petitioner's general industry articles did not show how his specific endeavor would have national or global implications; the flight school proposal was a material change; and even the expert letter's safety claims were not corroborated or shown to broadly impact the industry.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_03_B5203; source_row=41187
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 学术论文作者未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 学术论文作者

authorship of scholarly articles

AAO 为什么未被说服

The AAO found that the institutional repository does not qualify as a professional or major trade publication because there is insufficient evidence about its intended audience, it accepts student and staff uploads without clear professional publishing standards, and there is insufficient evidence it can be considered a 'publisher' at all.

为什么值得参考

了解 AAO 如何判断作品是否属于学术论文,以及它在整体记录中说明什么。

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The AAO found that the institutional repository does not qualify as a professional or major trade publication because there is insufficient evidence about its intended audience, it accepts student and staff uploads without clear professional publishing standards, and there is insufficient evidence it can be considered a 'publisher' at all.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_01_B2203; source_row=41178
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

环境 / 能源

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found the Petitioner's proposed teaching activities — including designing a water filtration system for students — lacked demonstrated national importance because he offered no explanation or evidence showing broader implications for the field of education or environmental science beyond classroom teaching.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

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AAO found the Petitioner's proposed teaching activities — including designing a water filtration system for students — lacked demonstrated national importance because he offered no explanation or evidence showing broader implications for the field of education or environmental science beyond classroom teaching.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_06_B5203; source_row=41197
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed the Petitioner's claims focused on the importance of the safety engineer occupation and industry rather than the specific prospective impact of his particular endeavor. His assertions about training, industry standards, and economic benefits did not show how his endeavor would broadly impact the field beyond his immediate employers and customers at a level commensurate with national importance.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

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AAO agreed the Petitioner's claims focused on the importance of the safety engineer occupation and industry rather than the specific prospective impact of his particular endeavor. His assertions about training, industry standards, and economic benefits did not show how his endeavor would broadly impact the field beyond his immediate employers and customers at a level commensurate with national importance.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_04_B5203; source_row=41190
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

advanced degree or equivalent (five years post-baccalaureate progressive experience)

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO withdrew the Director's finding, determining that the Petitioner's pre-baccalaureate experience could not count toward the five-year requirement, his lato sensu course was not a master's degree equivalent, and his documented post-baccalaureate experience totaled only approximately 3 years and 8 months.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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AAO withdrew the Director's finding, determining that the Petitioner's pre-baccalaureate experience could not count toward the five-year requirement, his lato sensu course was not a master's degree equivalent, and his documented post-baccalaureate experience totaled only approximately 3 years and 8 months.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_04_B5203; source_row=41193
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 领导 / 关键角色未满足

案件事实

医学 / 临床博士

审查的问题

EB-1A · 领导 / 关键角色

leading or critical role for distinguished organizations or establishments

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found the Petitioner failed to explain how her role as a postdoctoral researcher was leading or critical for the entirety of the distinguished institution, and did not show that the specific professor's group had a distinguished reputation in its own right.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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AAO found the Petitioner failed to explain how her role as a postdoctoral researcher was leading or critical for the entirety of the distinguished institution, and did not show that the specific professor's group had a distinguished reputation in its own right.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_02_B2203; source_row=41185
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 媒体报道未满足

案件事实

医学 / 临床博士

审查的问题

EB-1A · 媒体报道

published material in professional or major media

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found that citations in other researchers' articles are not 'published material about' the petitioner — they merely identify her as a source. The 'Very Important Paper' tag is not, by itself, published material about the petitioner.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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AAO found that citations in other researchers' articles are not 'published material about' the petitioner — they merely identify her as a source. The 'Very Important Paper' tag is not, by itself, published material about the petitioner.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_02_B2203; source_row=41181
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 有能力推进事业未审查自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

商业 / 管理

审查的问题

NIW · 有能力推进事业

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

裁决如何说明

Neither the Director nor AAO addressed the second Dhanasar prong; the Director's denial focused on prongs one and three, and AAO found the first prong dispositive.

为什么值得参考

识别 AAO 期待看到的已有进展、资源、外部兴趣,以及过去经历与未来计划之间的连接。

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Neither the Director nor AAO addressed the second Dhanasar prong; the Director's denial focused on prongs one and three, and AAO found the first prong dispositive.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_05_B5203; source_row=41195
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 原创贡献未审查自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

医学 / 临床博士

审查的问题

EB-1A · 原创贡献

original contributions of major significance

裁决如何说明

AAO found the Director's analysis insufficient for failing to explain how the citation data affected the outcome and for not providing illustrative examples regarding the reference letters. AAO remanded for the Director to evaluate the evidence more fully, without itself reaching a conclusion on whether the criterion is met.

为什么值得参考

区分“工作具有原创性”与“原创贡献对整个领域具有重大意义”的证明。

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AAO found the Director's analysis insufficient for failing to explain how the citation data affected the outcome and for not providing illustrative examples regarding the reference letters. AAO remanded for the Director to evaluate the evidence more fully, without itself reaching a conclusion on whether the criterion is met.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_02_B2203; source_row=41183
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 媒体报道未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 媒体报道

published materials in professional or major trade publications or major media

AAO 为什么未被说服

The AAO agreed that the submitted articles did not meet the criterion. Album review articles merely mentioned the Petitioner's name without substantial discussion of him; artist profile pages were self-created promotional tools; jazz blogs and websites lacked evidence of intended professional audience; and no submitted publication qualified as a professional or major trade publication.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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The AAO agreed that the submitted articles did not meet the criterion. Album review articles merely mentioned the Petitioner's name without substantial discussion of him; artist profile pages were self-created promotional tools; jazz blogs and websites lacked evidence of intended professional audience; and no submitted publication qualified as a professional or major trade publication.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-10-02_01_B2203; source_row=41176
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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