可追溯来源的裁决研究

检索 AAO 如何审视申请证据。

从大量个案裁决理由中检索,再按申请类别、领域、法律问题或日期缩小范围。

本扩展案例库优先提供有来源依据的记录,而不以自动分类是否完美作为展示门槛。字段、标签、摘要和相关性可能有误;标为“分类可能不完整”的记录需格外谨慎。依赖任何记录前请核对所列来源。这些上诉与动议不代表获批概率或拒绝率,也不构成法律意见或个案预测。来源原文保留英文。

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10,847 份裁决 / 36,849 项裁决认定

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EB-1AEB-1A · 原创贡献未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 原创贡献

original contributions of major significance in the field

AAO 为什么未被说服

The letters and articles attested to the Petitioner's talent but did not provide specific examples of how his methods or techniques influenced other visual artists or equated to contributions of major significance in the field as a whole. Publications alone are insufficient absent evidence they were of major significance.

为什么值得参考

区分“工作具有原创性”与“原创贡献对整个领域具有重大意义”的证明。

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The letters and articles attested to the Petitioner's talent but did not provide specific examples of how his methods or techniques influenced other visual artists or equated to contributions of major significance in the field as a whole. Publications alone are insufficient absent evidence they were of major significance.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_01_B2203; source_row=39297
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWexceptional ability other未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

exceptional ability other

salary or remuneration demonstrating exceptional ability (8 C.F.R. § 204.5(k)(3)(ii)(D))

AAO 为什么未被说服

The Petitioner compared her company's gross earnings to reported individual salaries without adjusting for her 50% ownership stake. Her estimated 50% share of company earnings ($68,234 for 2023 and $69,881 for 2022) is consistent with reported median salaries for real estate brokers and sales agents and does not demonstrate exceptional ability.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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The Petitioner compared her company's gross earnings to reported individual salaries without adjusting for her 50% ownership stake. Her estimated 50% share of company earnings ($68,234 for 2023 and $69,881 for 2022) is consistent with reported median salaries for real estate brokers and sales agents and does not demonstrate exceptional ability.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_08_B5203; source_row=39330
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found substantial merit was established by industry reports on housing demand, but national importance was not. The Petitioner's reliance on the real estate industry's general importance was misplaced; her specific endeavor of providing temporary corporate rentals with QR code amenities and projected modest job creation did not demonstrate broader national implications.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

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AAO found substantial merit was established by industry reports on housing demand, but national importance was not. The Petitioner's reliance on the real estate industry's general importance was misplaced; her specific endeavor of providing temporary corporate rentals with QR code amenities and projected modest job creation did not demonstrate broader national implications.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_08_B5203; source_row=39333
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

member of the professions holding an advanced degree

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found that the real estate broker and sales agent occupation only requires a high school diploma for entry, not a baccalaureate degree, so the occupation does not qualify as a 'profession' under the regulation. Holding an advanced degree alone is insufficient without also being a member of the professions.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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AAO found that the real estate broker and sales agent occupation only requires a high school diploma for entry, not a baccalaureate degree, so the occupation does not qualify as a 'profession' under the regulation. Holding an advanced degree alone is insufficient without also being a member of the professions.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_08_B5203; source_row=39327
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

医学 / 临床

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed that the proposed endeavor, while in an important field, does not itself have national importance. The specific business would serve local patients, and its projected employment and economic effects (8 direct jobs, $233K in wages) are negligible compared to a sector employing 1.37 million people and generating ~$100 billion annually.…

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed that the proposed endeavor, while in an important field, does not itself have national importance. The specific business would serve local patients, and its projected employment and economic effects (8 direct jobs, $233K in wages) are negligible compared to a sector employing 1.37 million people and generating ~$100 billion annually. The record shows no broader national or global implications beyond the immediate business operations.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_02_B5203; source_row=39309
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NIWNIW · 有能力推进事业未满足

案件事实

社会科学

审查的问题

NIW · 有能力推进事业

well-positioned to advance the endeavor

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found the Petitioner's experience was primarily as a teacher rather than researcher, his publication and citation record was minimal (five works, one citation), his statements lacked specifics regarding plans, funding, or progress, and recommendation letters and a job offer did not show meaningful interest comparable to that in Dhanasar.

为什么值得参考

识别 AAO 期待看到的已有进展、资源、外部兴趣,以及过去经历与未来计划之间的连接。

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AAO found the Petitioner's experience was primarily as a teacher rather than researcher, his publication and citation record was minimal (five works, one citation), his statements lacked specifics regarding plans, funding, or progress, and recommendation letters and a job offer did not show meaningful interest comparable to that in Dhanasar.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_04_B5203; source_row=39316
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足

案件事实

商业 / 管理

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found that the projected job and revenue figures were not adequately corroborated by the underlying industry data, and that even if accepted, the business's scale was too small relative to an industry with $3.6–4.1 billion in annual revenue and 9,500–10,600 employees to demonstrate national importance.…

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO found that the projected job and revenue figures were not adequately corroborated by the underlying industry data, and that even if accepted, the business's scale was too small relative to an industry with $3.6–4.1 billion in annual revenue and 9,500–10,600 employees to demonstrate national importance. Inconsistencies between the professor's letter describing an international business consulting firm and the business plan's focus on syringe manufacturing further weakened the submission. Merely operating in an important industry is insufficient to establish national importance of the specific proposed endeavor.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_07_B5203; source_row=39324
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EB-1AEB-1A · 领导 / 关键角色申请人未主张自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 领导 / 关键角色

leading or critical role

裁决如何说明

Petitioner did not contest this criterion on appeal, so AAO considers the issue waived.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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Petitioner did not contest this criterion on appeal, so AAO considers the issue waived.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_02_B2203; source_row=39306
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EB-1AEB-1A · 高薪酬已满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 高薪酬

high salary or remuneration

证据为何得到认可

AAO finds the Petitioner's 1.2 million yuan annual income at his clinic exceeds the salary range of Chinese doctors of traditional and modern medicine reflected in the survey evidence; AAO faults the Director for mischaracterizing the income certificate as anticipated earnings and for requiring proof of actual earned wages contrary to USCIS policy.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO finds the Petitioner's 1.2 million yuan annual income at his clinic exceeds the salary range of Chinese doctors of traditional and modern medicine reflected in the survey evidence; AAO faults the Director for mischaracterizing the income certificate as anticipated earnings and for requiring proof of actual earned wages contrary to USCIS policy.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_02_B2203; source_row=39307
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 原创贡献已满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 原创贡献

original contributions of major significance

证据为何得到认可

AAO finds the Petitioner's copyrighted therapies for liver ascites/menstrual pain and juvenile nearsightedness Tuina massage are original contributions of major significance, supported by commercialization (licensing to other practitioners) and expert letters; AAO rejects the Director's reliance on the China-only geographic scope.

为什么值得参考

区分“工作具有原创性”与“原创贡献对整个领域具有重大意义”的证明。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO finds the Petitioner's copyrighted therapies for liver ascites/menstrual pain and juvenile nearsightedness Tuina massage are original contributions of major significance, supported by commercialization (licensing to other practitioners) and expert letters; AAO rejects the Director's reliance on the China-only geographic scope.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-07-24_02_B2203; source_row=39305
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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