可追溯来源的裁决研究

检索 AAO 如何审视申请证据。

从大量个案裁决理由中检索,再按申请类别、领域、法律问题或日期缩小范围。

本扩展案例库优先提供有来源依据的记录,而不以自动分类是否完美作为展示门槛。字段、标签、摘要和相关性可能有误;标为“分类可能不完整”的记录需格外谨慎。依赖任何记录前请核对所列来源。这些上诉与动议不代表获批概率或拒绝率,也不构成法律意见或个案预测。来源原文保留英文。

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10,847 份裁决 / 36,849 项裁决认定

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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足

案件事实

医学 / 临床

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO partially disagreed with the Director: it found the proposed endeavor (working as a physical therapist) did have substantial merit in the health area, but agreed the endeavor lacked national importance because it would only benefit the single employing company and the Petitioner failed to identify broader implications or prospective national-level impact.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO partially disagreed with the Director: it found the proposed endeavor (working as a physical therapist) did have substantial merit in the health area, but agreed the endeavor lacked national importance because it would only benefit the single employing company and the Petitioner failed to identify broader implications or prospective national-level impact.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_04_B5203; source_row=35653
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 最终综合评估未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 最终综合评估

final merits determination

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO affirmed the Director's final merits denial, finding that most acclaim evidence dated to 2007–2009, media coverage was partly employer-generated and thus of diminished probative weight, expert letters lacked corroborating independent documentation, and the Petitioner's argument about military service being uncommon misunderstood the statutory standard.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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AAO affirmed the Director's final merits denial, finding that most acclaim evidence dated to 2007–2009, media coverage was partly employer-generated and thus of diminished probative weight, expert letters lacked corroborating independent documentation, and the Petitioner's argument about military service being uncommon misunderstood the statutory standard.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_01_B2203; source_row=35637
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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EB-1AEB-1A · 奖项未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

EB-1A · 奖项

lesser nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO found that the military awards were given for participation in campaigns, not for excellence in combat camera operation. The Marine Corps Certificate of Commendation, while granted for excellence in the field, lacked evidence of national or international recognition. The film festival special diploma lacked evidence of the criteria used, number of awardees, or national/international recognition.

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利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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AAO found that the military awards were given for participation in campaigns, not for excellence in combat camera operation. The Marine Corps Certificate of Commendation, while granted for excellence in the field, lacked evidence of national or international recognition. The film festival special diploma lacked evidence of the criteria used, number of awardees, or national/international recognition.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_01_B2203; source_row=35633
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足

案件事实

环境 / 能源

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed the Petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance. Evidence of industry significance does not substitute for evidence that the specific proposed endeavor would have national-level impact. The Petitioner's changed endeavor constituted an impermissible material change, and even if considered, neither the original nor altered endeavor was shown to trigger substantial positive economic impacts.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed the Petitioner failed to demonstrate national importance. Evidence of industry significance does not substitute for evidence that the specific proposed endeavor would have national-level impact. The Petitioner's changed endeavor constituted an impermissible material change, and even if considered, neither the original nor altered endeavor was shown to trigger substantial positive economic impacts.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_03_B5203; source_row=35646
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足

案件事实

计算机科学 / 人工智能

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed the proposed endeavor lacked national importance. The Petitioner's plan amounted to a generalized job search as a computer science research assistant, not a specific endeavor with broader national implications. Evidence of participation in a NASA campaign was a one-time event not clearly tied to the broadly defined proposed endeavor. Claims of economic impact lacked sufficient documentation.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed the proposed endeavor lacked national importance. The Petitioner's plan amounted to a generalized job search as a computer science research assistant, not a specific endeavor with broader national implications. Evidence of participation in a NASA campaign was a one-time event not clearly tied to the broadly defined proposed endeavor. Claims of economic impact lacked sufficient documentation.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_01_B5203; source_row=35639
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 有能力推进事业未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 有能力推进事业

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

AAO 为什么未被说服

Publications were submitted without adequate explanation of how they show a record of success or progress toward the proposed research. Citation counts did not clearly reflect interest from relevant parties and may include self-citations. Support letters described only past research without linking it to the proposed endeavor.…

为什么值得参考

识别 AAO 期待看到的已有进展、资源、外部兴趣,以及过去经历与未来计划之间的连接。

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Publications were submitted without adequate explanation of how they show a record of success or progress toward the proposed research. Citation counts did not clearly reflect interest from relevant parties and may include self-citations. Support letters described only past research without linking it to the proposed endeavor. The part-time (20 hours/week) graduate teaching assistant conduit was inadequate to realize the proposed endeavor's objectives.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_02_B5203; source_row=35643
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

Substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO noted that the petitioner's endeavor—teaching Brazilian children in her city—did not appear to rise to national importance, as it did not sufficiently extend beyond her students to impact the field more broadly, did not offer original innovations, and lacked evidence of projected U.S. economic impact or job creation. However, AAO remanded for the Director to conduct a proper analysis.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO noted that the petitioner's endeavor—teaching Brazilian children in her city—did not appear to rise to national importance, as it did not sufficiently extend beyond her students to impact the field more broadly, did not offer original innovations, and lacked evidence of projected U.S. economic impact or job creation. However, AAO remanded for the Director to conduct a proper analysis.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_06_B5203; source_row=35660
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

Advanced degree professional qualification

AAO 为什么未被说服

The Director only evaluated whether the Petitioner held a qualifying degree, but failed to address the requirement that a bachelor's degree must be accompanied by five years of progressive specialty experience to qualify as the equivalent of a master's degree. The analysis was incomplete and the matter was remanded.

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利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

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The Director only evaluated whether the Petitioner held a qualifying degree, but failed to address the requirement that a bachelor's degree must be accompanied by five years of progressive specialty experience to qualify as the equivalent of a master's degree. The analysis was incomplete and the matter was remanded.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_06_B5203; source_row=35659
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足

案件事实

医学 / 临床

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed that while the proposed endeavor has substantial merit, the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. The approval of a subsequent petition on similar facts was not persuasive because USCIS is not bound by potentially erroneous prior approvals, and the motion brief did not introduce new facts or overcome the evidentiary deficiencies identified in the appellate decision.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed that while the proposed endeavor has substantial merit, the Petitioner failed to establish national importance. The approval of a subsequent petition on similar facts was not persuasive because USCIS is not bound by potentially erroneous prior approvals, and the motion brief did not introduce new facts or overcome the evidentiary deficiencies identified in the appellate decision.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_05_B5203; source_row=35656
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWexceptional ability other未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

医学 / 临床

审查的问题

exceptional ability other

10 years full-time experience letters from employers

AAO 为什么未被说服

The employer letters did not specify whether the Petitioner's employment was full-time, and the record reflected substantial overlap in employment periods, making it impossible to confirm 10 years of full-time experience.

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The employer letters did not specify whether the Petitioner's employment was full-time, and the record reflected substantial overlap in employment periods, making it impossible to confirm 10 years of full-time experience.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2024-01-29_04_B5203; source_row=35650
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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