可追溯来源的裁决研究

检索 AAO 如何审视申请证据。

从大量个案裁决理由中检索,再按申请类别、领域、法律问题或日期缩小范围。

本扩展案例库优先提供有来源依据的记录,而不以自动分类是否完美作为展示门槛。字段、标签、摘要和相关性可能有误;标为“分类可能不完整”的记录需格外谨慎。依赖任何记录前请核对所列来源。这些上诉与动议不代表获批概率或拒绝率,也不构成法律意见或个案预测。来源原文保留英文。

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10,847 份裁决 / 36,849 项裁决认定

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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

金融

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

The Petitioner's initial petition described working as an administrator and financial analyst and submitted over 30 varied job postings without explaining their relevance. This amounted to a job search rather than a specific proposed endeavor. The business plan submitted at the RFE stage constituted a material change and was not considered.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The Petitioner's initial petition described working as an administrator and financial analyst and submitted over 30 varied job postings without explaining their relevance. This amounted to a job search rather than a specific proposed endeavor. The business plan submitted at the RFE stage constituted a material change and was not considered.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-18_07_B5203; source_row=32924
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWacademic record未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

金融

审查的问题

academic record

official academic record

AAO 为什么未被说服

The Petitioner submitted only the English translation of academic transcripts, not the original untranslated transcripts. USCIS regulations require foreign language documents to be accompanied by a full English language translation—not replaced by one. Without the original untranslated transcripts, the criterion is not met.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The Petitioner submitted only the English translation of academic transcripts, not the original untranslated transcripts. USCIS regulations require foreign language documents to be accompanied by a full English language translation—not replaced by one. Without the original untranslated transcripts, the criterion is not met.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-18_07_B5203; source_row=32921
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

医学 / 临床

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO concluded the proposed endeavor of working as a surgeon would not extend beyond the Petitioner's hospital and patients to impact the medical field broadly. The post-filing job offer adding endocrine surgery and a specific location was an impermissible material change, and articles about general physician shortages did not show the Petitioner's specific endeavor would address such issues at a national scale.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO concluded the proposed endeavor of working as a surgeon would not extend beyond the Petitioner's hospital and patients to impact the medical field broadly. The post-filing job offer adding endocrine surgery and a specific location was an impermissible material change, and articles about general physician shortages did not show the Petitioner's specific endeavor would address such issues at a national scale.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-18_04_B5203; source_row=32903
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 综合权衡保留不审自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

医学 / 临床

审查的问题

NIW · 综合权衡

on balance, beneficial to the United States

裁决如何说明

AAO reserved on prong 3 as unnecessary given the failure on prong 1.

为什么值得参考

理解除了希望自我申请之外,哪些与具体事业相关的事实会影响豁免分析。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO reserved on prong 3 as unnecessary given the failure on prong 1.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-18_04_B5203; source_row=32905
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

计算机科学 / 人工智能

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed the endeavor lacked national importance. The expert letters and supporting documentation focused on the general importance of business administration rather than the specific broader implications of the Petitioner's particular services. The record did not show significant potential to employ U.S. workers or substantial positive economic effects at the national level.

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed the endeavor lacked national importance. The expert letters and supporting documentation focused on the general importance of business administration rather than the specific broader implications of the Petitioner's particular services. The record did not show significant potential to employ U.S. workers or substantial positive economic effects at the national level.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-17_07_B5203; source_row=32882
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed that national importance was not established. AAO further found that the Petitioner presented three materially inconsistent descriptions of his proposed endeavor across the initial filing, RFE response, and appeal brief, constituting impermissible post-filing material changes that prevented any meaningful NIW analysis.…

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed that national importance was not established. AAO further found that the Petitioner presented three materially inconsistent descriptions of his proposed endeavor across the initial filing, RFE response, and appeal brief, constituting impermissible post-filing material changes that prevented any meaningful NIW analysis. Plans to establish a company were presented after the filing date and cannot retroactively establish eligibility.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-17_03_B5203; source_row=32858
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

The AAO found the Petitioner failed to show that his specific proposed endeavor—providing petroleum engineering services to unidentified employers—had national importance beyond the industry generally. The alleged shortage of an occupation does not render a proposed endeavor nationally important, and the Petitioner provided no evidence of prospective broader impact on the industry or economy.…

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The AAO found the Petitioner failed to show that his specific proposed endeavor—providing petroleum engineering services to unidentified employers—had national importance beyond the industry generally. The alleged shortage of an occupation does not render a proposed endeavor nationally important, and the Petitioner provided no evidence of prospective broader impact on the industry or economy. The AAO also refused to consider the materially changed endeavor (opening his own business) raised post-filing.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-17_05_B5203; source_row=32869
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 国家重要性未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他硕士

审查的问题

NIW · 国家重要性

substantial merit and national importance

AAO 为什么未被说服

AAO agreed the record shows the proposed work has substantial merit but found no documentation demonstrating how the clean energy investment consulting services would extend beyond prospective clients to impact the industry or the broader U.S. economy at the level of national importance.…

为什么值得参考

对照裁决如何区分“领域整体重要”与“申请人具体工作将产生的未来影响”。

查看完整裁决理由 +
AAO agreed the record shows the proposed work has substantial merit but found no documentation demonstrating how the clean energy investment consulting services would extend beyond prospective clients to impact the industry or the broader U.S. economy at the level of national importance. AAO also noted the Petitioner's experience is relevant to prong two rather than prong one, and that the record lacked evidence of significant potential to employ U.S. workers or generate substantial positive economic effects.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-17_02_B5203; source_row=32855
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · EB-2 基础资格未满足自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · EB-2 基础资格

Official academic record showing U.S. advanced degree or foreign equivalent

AAO 为什么未被说服

The registrar's letter did not provide enrollment or graduation dates, no official academic record with coursework and graduation date was submitted, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate that the school is accredited by a U.S. Department of Education-recognized agency; a degree from an unaccredited institution does not qualify the holder as a professional.

为什么值得参考

利用裁决理由识别 AAO 认为重要的具体事实或文件缺口。

查看完整裁决理由 +
The registrar's letter did not provide enrollment or graduation dates, no official academic record with coursework and graduation date was submitted, and the Petitioner did not demonstrate that the school is accredited by a U.S. Department of Education-recognized agency; a degree from an unaccredited institution does not qualify the holder as a professional.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-17_01_B5203; source_row=32850
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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NIWNIW · 有能力推进事业保留不审自动提取 · 分类可能不完整

案件事实

其他

审查的问题

NIW · 有能力推进事业

well-positioned to advance the proposed endeavor

裁决如何说明

The AAO reserved the second prong, finding further analysis unnecessary because the Petitioner failed to establish the first prong.

为什么值得参考

识别 AAO 期待看到的已有进展、资源、外部兴趣,以及过去经历与未来计划之间的连接。

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The AAO reserved the second prong, finding further analysis unnecessary because the Petitioner failed to establish the first prong.
精确记录定位: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2023-07-17_05_B5203; source_row=32870
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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