Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 651660

NIWNIW · National importanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

What the decision said

AAO did not reach prong one on the merits, instead remanding because SCOPS' procedural shift from the RFE deprived the Petitioner of a fair opportunity to respond.

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AAO did not reach prong one on the merits, instead remanding because SCOPS' procedural shift from the RFE deprived the Petitioner of a fair opportunity to respond.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-23_10_B5203; source_row=44313
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the endeavor

What the decision said

The decision does not address the second Dhanasar prong.

Why this is useful

Identify the progress, resources, outside interest, or record-to-plan connection that AAO expected to see.

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The decision does not address the second Dhanasar prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-23_10_B5203; source_row=44314
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO declined to address the third-prong portion of the SCOPS decision because the Petitioner had already established error in the underlying decision warranting remand.

Why this is useful

See which endeavor-specific facts mattered to the waiver analysis beyond a preference to self-petition.

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AAO declined to address the third-prong portion of the SCOPS decision because the Petitioner had already established error in the underlying decision warranting remand.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-23_10_B5203; source_row=44315
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material about the alien

Why AAO was not persuaded

The article only briefly mentioned the Petitioner's lecture and was not about him, and lacked an author. The video evidence was choppy, lacked an original-language transcript, and was insufficient to evaluate.

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The article only briefly mentioned the Petitioner's lecture and was not about him, and lacked an author. The video evidence was choppy, lacked an original-language transcript, and was insufficient to evaluate.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-23_02_B2203; source_row=44294
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found substantial merit established but agreed national importance was not. The Petitioner's reliance on industry-wide reports, claims of job creation and tax contributions, environmental benefits, and training activities did not show a broader prospective impact beyond her direct clients.

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AAO found substantial merit established but agreed national importance was not. The Petitioner's reliance on industry-wide reports, claims of job creation and tax contributions, environmental benefits, and training activities did not show a broader prospective impact beyond her direct clients.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-22_03_B5203; source_row=44276
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Published materialNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Published material

published material

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the vast majority of submitted articles lacked required author or date information. The US Times Now article's authorship was unclear as the Petitioner's name appeared above the article but was not definitively identified as the author, and the interview format indicated he was not the author. The Open News article focused on the Petitioner's views on Italian design rather than his work.…

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AAO found that the vast majority of submitted articles lacked required author or date information. The US Times Now article's authorship was unclear as the Petitioner's name appeared above the article but was not definitively identified as the author, and the interview format indicated he was not the author. The Open News article focused on the Petitioner's views on Italian design rather than his work. The Houzz.com articles only briefly highlighted individual pieces from the company's collection and were not about the Petitioner relating to his work.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-22_01_B2203; source_row=44262
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · High remunerationNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · High remuneration

high salary

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner's income was documented under the title of 'purchasing agent' per his accountant, and his occupation on tax forms was listed as 'Investor.' The Petitioner failed to demonstrate that a purchasing agent role is comparable to a CEO, making the salary comparison to chief executives inapt. The Petitioner also failed to show comparable compensation for those performing equivalent duties.

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AAO found that the Petitioner's income was documented under the title of 'purchasing agent' per his accountant, and his occupation on tax forms was listed as 'Investor.' The Petitioner failed to demonstrate that a purchasing agent role is comparable to a CEO, making the salary comparison to chief executives inapt. The Petitioner also failed to show comparable compensation for those performing equivalent duties.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-22_01_B2203; source_row=44267
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Scholarly authorshipNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Scholarly authorship

scholarly articles

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner failed to establish that the scholarly articles criterion does not readily apply to his occupation, as his assertion was unsupported. Even if it did not apply, the articles submitted — consisting of short interviews not authored by the Petitioner — lacked the complexity, detail, research, or discourse found in scholarly articles and were not comparable evidence.

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AAO found that the Petitioner failed to establish that the scholarly articles criterion does not readily apply to his occupation, as his assertion was unsupported. Even if it did not apply, the articles submitted — consisting of short interviews not authored by the Petitioner — lacked the complexity, detail, research, or discourse found in scholarly articles and were not comparable evidence.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-22_01_B2203; source_row=44265
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · Original contributionsNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Original contributions

original contributions of major significance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner had not shown his business model was original, noting that evidence showed the company was started by his grandfather and had operated for decades. Even assuming originality, the evidence failed to demonstrate that the business model had impacted the field beyond the Petitioner's own clients and manufacturing partners to constitute major significance.

Why this is useful

Distinguish original work from evidence that the contribution had major significance across the field.

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AAO found that the Petitioner had not shown his business model was original, noting that evidence showed the company was started by his grandfather and had operated for decades. Even assuming originality, the evidence failed to demonstrate that the business model had impacted the field beyond the Petitioner's own clients and manufacturing partners to constitute major significance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-22_01_B2203; source_row=44264
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
EB-1AEB-1A · JudgingNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

EB-1A · Judging

judging

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO reversed the Director's finding, concluding that judging products made by furniture manufacturers is not in the same or allied field as the Petitioner's claimed field as a CEO, and therefore does not satisfy the plain language of the criterion.

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AAO reversed the Director's finding, concluding that judging products made by furniture manufacturers is not in the same or allied field as the Petitioner's claimed field as a CEO, and therefore does not satisfy the plain language of the criterion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-22_01_B2203; source_row=44263
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
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