Source-backed decision research

Explore how AAO evaluates evidence.

Search a substantial collection of case-specific reasoning, then narrow it by petition, field, legal issue, or date.

This expanded collection favors source-backed access over perfect automated classification. Fields, labels, summaries, and relevance may contain errors; records marked ‘broader context’ need extra care. Review the cited source before relying on any record. These appeals and motions do not show approval odds or denial rates, and are not legal advice or a prediction.

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10,847 decisions / 36,849 findings

Showing 671680

NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

Advanced degree qualification

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the latu sensu certificate is not a graduate degree equivalent per AACRAO EDGE, and that the bachelor's degree transcript was incomplete (only one year shown, no transfer transcripts provided). The credential evaluator appeared to rely solely on the diploma rather than examining the full academic record.

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AAO found the latu sensu certificate is not a graduate degree equivalent per AACRAO EDGE, and that the bachelor's degree transcript was incomplete (only one year shown, no transfer transcripts provided). The credential evaluator appeared to rely solely on the diploma rather than examining the full academic record.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_03_B5203; source_row=44241
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

Substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision, finding that the Petitioner presented no new evidence on appeal and did not explain why her claims should be found more persuasive than the Director found them. The submitted evidence did not establish national importance.

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AAO adopted and affirmed the Director's decision, finding that the Petitioner presented no new evidence on appeal and did not explain why her claims should be found more persuasive than the Director found them. The submitted evidence did not establish national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_03_B5203; source_row=44242
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Social Sciences

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner's new proposed endeavor (digital platform) constituted a material change to the petition that is impermissible, and the newly submitted articles and reports did not speak to the national importance of her specific proposed endeavor. AAO reaffirmed its prior conclusion that the evidence of record is insufficient to demonstrate national importance.

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AAO found the Petitioner's new proposed endeavor (digital platform) constituted a material change to the petition that is impermissible, and the newly submitted articles and reports did not speak to the national importance of her specific proposed endeavor. AAO reaffirmed its prior conclusion that the evidence of record is insufficient to demonstrate national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_04_B5203; source_row=44245
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the submitted articles demonstrated general importance of the legal industry and foreign investment but failed to show that the Petitioner's specific endeavor of operating a legal consulting firm would result in broader implications of national importance.

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AAO found the submitted articles demonstrated general importance of the legal industry and foreign investment but failed to show that the Petitioner's specific endeavor of operating a legal consulting firm would result in broader implications of national importance.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_07_B5203; source_row=44253
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot established

Case facts

Computer Science / AI

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found that the Petitioner met the substantial merit element but failed to demonstrate national importance. The submitted research proposal and email did not sufficiently show broader impact on the field, significant potential to employ U.S. workers, or substantial positive economic effects.

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AAO found that the Petitioner met the substantial merit element but failed to demonstrate national importance. The submitted research proposal and email did not sufficiently show broader impact on the field, significant potential to employ U.S. workers, or substantial positive economic effects.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_02_B5203; source_row=44234
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · National importanceNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · National importance

substantial merit and national importance

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO found the Petitioner presented an unfocused variety of proposed endeavors across multiple industries and national problems without credibly demonstrating national-level impact for any of them. A signed full-time job offer post-filing raised serious doubt about the consulting company premise.…

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AAO found the Petitioner presented an unfocused variety of proposed endeavors across multiple industries and national problems without credibly demonstrating national-level impact for any of them. A signed full-time job offer post-filing raised serious doubt about the consulting company premise. The homelessness modular project was undeveloped, underfunded, and possibly led by someone else, and economic projections were too limited to show national impact.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_08_B5203; source_row=44256
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · EB-2 baselineNot establishedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · EB-2 baseline

EB-2 advanced degree professional eligibility

Why AAO was not persuaded

AAO repeatedly found inconsistencies in the Petitioner's employment history that cast doubt on the reliability and sufficiency of the evidence, and the Petitioner did not address these concerns on motion.

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AAO repeatedly found inconsistencies in the Petitioner's employment history that cast doubt on the reliability and sufficiency of the evidence, and the Petitioner did not address these concerns on motion.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_07_B5203; source_row=44251
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Well positionedReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Well positioned

well-positioned to advance the endeavor

What the decision said

AAO did not reach the second prong given the failure to establish the first prong.

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AAO did not reach the second prong given the failure to establish the first prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_07_B5203; source_row=44254
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWNIW · Waiver on balanceReservedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

NIW · Waiver on balance

on balance, beneficial to the United States

What the decision said

AAO did not reach the third prong given the failure to establish the first prong.

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AAO did not reach the third prong given the failure to establish the first prong.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_07_B5203; source_row=44255
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
Open source dataset ↗
NIWexceptional ability otherNot addressedAutomated extraction · broader context

Case facts

Other

Issue evaluated

exceptional ability other

EB-2 exceptional ability – claim raised before Director

What the decision said

AAO declined to consider the exceptional ability claim because it was not raised before the Director and the Petitioner provided no support for her bare assertion that it had been.

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AAO declined to consider the exceptional ability claim because it was not raised before the Director and the Petitioner provided no support for her bare assertion that it had been.
Exact record locator: findings_long.parquet filename_stem=2025-04-21_07_B5203; source_row=44252
Revision: 081d2cac29dcadfec88fdd675d7a0c4294d72b3c
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